Background and career
Anne Jacqueline Hathaway (born November 12, 1982) is an American actress. Her work encompasses both screen and stage, and her accolades include an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a Primetime Emmy Award, in addition to two other Golden Globe nominations. Her films have grossed more than $6.7 billion worldwide. As a teenager, Hathaway was cast in the television series Get Real (1999–2000). Her breakthrough came when she starred as Mia Thermopolis in her debut film, the Disney comedy The Princess Diaries (2001). In 2005, she played more mature roles in the dramas Havoc and Brokeback Mountain. The comedy The Devil Wears Prada (2006), in which Hathaway played an assistant to a fashion magazine editor, was her biggest commercial success to that point. She played a recovering alcoholic in the drama Rachel Getting Married (2008), which earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress. She subsequently appeared in the commercially successful romantic films Bride Wars (2009), Valentine's Day (2010) and Love & Other Drugs (2010). In 2012, Hathaway starred as Selina Kyle / Catwoman in The Dark Knight Rises, her first of three collaborations with director Christopher Nolan. That year, she also played Fantine, a prostitute dying of tuberculosis, in the musical romantic drama Les Misérables, for which she earned multiple accolades, including an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She went on to play a scientist in Interstellar (2014), the owner of an online fashion site in The Intern (2015), a haughty actress in Ocean's 8 (2018), a single mother in The Idea of You (2024), a journalist in The Devil Wears Prada 2 (2026) and Penelope in The Odyssey (2026). In television, Hathaway won a Primetime Emmy Award for her guest voice role on The Simpsons in 2010, and starred in the miniseries WeCrashed (2022). She has sung for soundtracks and performed on the New York stage, and she advocates for gender equality as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador. Hathaway is married to Adam Shulman, with whom she has two children.
Anne Jacqueline Hathaway was born on November 12, 1982, in the Brooklyn borough of New York City. She is of Irish, English, German and French descent. Her father, Gerald, was a labor attorney, and her mother, Kate (née McCauley), is a former actress. Hathaway's maternal grandfather was the WIP (AM) Philadelphia radio personality Joe McCauley. According to The Daily Telegraph, Hathaway was named after William Shakespeare's wife. She has an older brother, Michael, and a younger brother, Thomas. When Hathaway was six years old, the family moved to Millburn, New Jersey, where she was raised. Hathaway became fascinated with the stage at age eight, when she watched her mother portray the prostitute Fantine in the first national tour of Les Misérables. Hathaway's parents were not keen on allowing her to pursue an acting career, and her mother eventually quit acting to raise Hathaway and her brothers. Hathaway was raised as Roman Catholic with what she considers to be "really strong values" and wished to be a nun during her childhood, but acting was always a high priority for her. Her relationship with the Catholic Church changed at age 15 after she learned her older brother was gay. Her family left the church, joining the Episcopal Church because of its acceptance of homosexuality, but they eventually left that church too. In 2009, Hathaway described her religious beliefs as "a work in progress".
Hathaway attended Brooklyn Heights Montessori School and Wyoming Elementary School in Millburn. She studied at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in 1993 and became the first teenager admitted into the Barrow Group Theater Company's acting program. She attended Millburn High School, where she played soccer and took part in many plays, including Once Upon a Mattress, in which she portrayed Winnifred. She also appeared in the plays Jane Eyre and Gigi at New Jersey's Paper Mill Playhouse. Between 1998 and 1999, Hathaway sang soprano with the All-Eastern U.S. High School Honors Chorus at Carnegie Hall and acted in plays at Seton Hall Preparatory School in West Orange, New Jersey. Three days after a chorus performance at Carnegie Hall, Hathaway was cast as Meghan Green in the short-lived Fox television series Get Real, alongside Jon Tenney, Debrah Farentino and Jesse Eisenberg. Hathaway suffered from depression and anxiety as a teenager; in 2008, she stated she had "grown from" it. Hathaway spent several semesters as an English major and political science minor at Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York; she missed her first semester due to the production schedule of her first film, The Princess Diaries (2001). She later transferred to New York University's Gallatin School of Individualized Study. Hathaway said she never regretted not completing her degree, as she enjoyed being with others who "were trying to grow up". Early in Hathaway's film career, her acting style and appearance were likened to Judy Garland—whom she cites as one of her favorite actresses—and Audrey Hepburn.
In 2001, Hathaway starred in the Disney comedy The Princess Diaries, based on Meg Cabot's novel The Princess Diaries. She portrayed the teenager Mia Thermopolis, who discovers that she is the heiress to the throne of the fictional Kingdom of Genovia. Hathaway auditioned for the role during a flight layover on the way to New Zealand. Director Garry Marshall initially considered Liv Tyler for the role, but cast Hathaway after his granddaughters suggested that she had the best "princess" hair. The film received mixed reviews from critics but became a major commercial success, grossing $165 million worldwide. Ben Falk of the BBC praised Hathaway's chemistry with her co-star Julie Andrews, while Elvis Mitchell of The New York Times lauded her comic talent and called her "royalty in the making". For her performance, Hathaway was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Female Performance. The same year, she starred with Christopher Gorham in Mitch Davis's adventure drama The Other Side of Heaven, which was also distributed by Disney. Inspired by John H. Groberg's memoir In the Eye of the Storm, the film met with mostly negative reviews and was a box-office failure.
Due to the success of The Princess Diaries, People magazine named Hathaway one of its breakthrough stars of 2001. In 2002, Hathaway starred in the City Center Encores! concert production of Carnival! in her New York City stage debut. She played Lili, an optimistic orphan who falls in love with a magician. She memorized almost all her lines and songs at the first read-through. Critics generally praised her for holding her own against well-known actors and heralded her as a new star. In a review of the musical, Charles Isherwood of Variety praised Hathaway's convincing performance, calling her the highlight of the show and "remarkably unaffected and winning". Hathaway won a Clarence Derwent Award for Most Promising Female. Later, she voiced the audiobook release of the first three books in The Princess Diaries novel series. Over the next three years, Hathaway portrayed princesses and appeared in family-oriented films, subsequently becoming known in mainstream media as a children's role model. After voicing Haru Yoshioka for the English version of The Cat Returns (2002), she starred in Douglas McGrath's comedy-drama Nicholas Nickleby (2002), which opened to generally positive reviews. However, the film did not enter wide release and failed at the North American box office, grossing less than $4 million in ticket sales. Hathaway next starred as Ella in the fantasy romantic comedy Ella Enchanted (2004), which was based on the novel Ella Enchanted. Hathaway had read the book when she was 16, and said the initial version of the script was much closer to the source material but did not work as a film. Ella Enchanted opened to mixed reviews and performed poorly at the box office, although many critics found Hathaway "charming" in her role, according to the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes. Hathaway sang three songs on the film's soundtrack, including a duet with singer Jesse McCartney. In 2003, Hathaway turned down the role of Christine Daaé in Joel Schumacher's The Phantom of the Opera (2004), because the production schedule of the film overlapped with that of The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (2004). When Hathaway expressed hesitation about starring in the Princess Diaries sequel, director Gary Marshall encouraged her by saying that the film would bring happiness to young girls around the world. The film earned mostly negative reviews but grossed $134.7 million against a $45 million budget.
Hathaway began taking on more mature roles to avoid typecasting. She also said she needed a reprieve from being a role model for children. After replacing Tara Strong for the voice role of Red Puckett in Hoodwinked!, she starred in the drama Havoc (2005) as a spoiled socialite, appearing partially nude in some scenes. Hathaway denied that taking the role was an overt attempt to be seen as a more mature actress. The film was not released in theaters in the United States due to unfavorable critical reception. In the 2005 drama Brokeback Mountain, which depicts the emotional and sexual relationship between two men, Ennis Del Mar (Heath Ledger) and Jack Twist (Jake Gyllenhaal), Hathaway played Lureen, the wife of Jack. She had been sent the script with the part of Ennis' wife in mind, but decided to audition for Lureen instead. She lied during the audition about her knowledge of horseback riding so that director Ang Lee would cast her, but she did subsequently take lessons. The film received critical acclaim and several Academy Award nominations. Peter Travers of Rolling Stone wrote that Hathaway "excels at showing Lureen's journey from cutie-pie to hard case", while Todd McCarthy of Variety credited her for providing "an entertaining contrast in wifely disappointment". Hathaway stated that the content of Brokeback Mountain was more important than its award count, and that making the film made her more aware of the kind of stories she wanted to tell as an actor. At this point, she realized she wanted to play roles that would move audiences or entertain them so thoroughly that they would forget about their own lives.
