Background and career
Stephen Glenn Charles Hilton (born 25 August 1969) is a British-born American conservative political commentator, former political adviser, and contributor for the Fox News Channel. He served as director of strategy for British prime minister David Cameron from 2010 to 2012. Hilton hosted The Next Revolution, a weekly current affairs show for Fox News from 2017 to 2023. He is a proponent of what he calls "positive populism" and is a strong supporter of US president Donald Trump. He was a co-founder of the crowd-funding platform Crowdpac, and its CEO until 2018. Hilton is the Republican Party's candidate for Governor of California in the 2026 gubernatorial election, in which he will face the Democratic Party's candidate, Xavier Becerra.
Stephen Glenn Charles Hilton was born on 25 August 1969, in London, England. His parents, whose original surname was Hircsák (which some sources spell "Hircksac"), emigrated from Hungary during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. They came to Britain, initially claiming asylum, and anglicised their name to Hilton. Hilton's father, István, had been goaltender for the Hungarian national ice hockey team and was considered one of the best ice hockey players in Europe during the 1930s. After arriving in Britain, his parents initially worked in catering at Heathrow Airport. Growing up, he visited Hungary during the holidays. Hilton's parents divorced when he was five years old, resulting in what he has described as a struggle and great financial hardship. His father died when he was seven years old. His mother worked in a shoe shop but was dependent primarily on state benefits, and the two lived in a basement flat. Hilton's mother later began a relationship with another Hungarian emigrant, who became his stepfather. Through this relationship, Hilton has three stepbrothers. He also has a younger half sister. He was given a bursary to Christ's Hospital School in Horsham in Sussex, before studying Philosophy, Politics, and Economics at New College, Oxford.
After graduating, Hilton worked for the Conservative Central Office, where he came to know David Cameron and Rachel Whetstone, who became his wife and was later hired as Senior Vice-President of Policy and Communications for Uber. Hilton liaised with the party's advertising firm, Saatchi and Saatchi. During this time Hilton bought the "New Labour, New Danger" demon eyes poster campaign for the Conservative Party's pre-general election campaign in 1996. The ad won an award from the advertising industry's Campaign magazine at the beginning of 1997. The Conservatives later experienced their worst election defeat for more than half a century, with some journalists speculating that the poster contrasted unfavourably with Labour's more positive campaign. Prior to the 2005 general election, Hilton lost to the future education secretary Michael Gove in his bid to be the Conservative candidate in Surrey Heath. Hilton talked of the need to "replace" the traditionally minded grassroots membership of the Conservative Party, which he considered to be preventing the party from adopting a more metropolitan attitude towards social issues. It is alleged that Hilton said "I voted Green" after the Labour landslide of 2001, but then worked with Cameron to re-fashion the Conservative Party as "green" and progressive. According to The Economist in 2012 Hilton "remains appallingly understood". There were reports that Hilton's "blue sky thinking" caused conflict in Whitehall and, according to Nicholas Watt of The Guardian, Liberal Democrats around deputy prime minister Nick Clegg considered him to be a "refreshing but wacky thinker". Hilton was satirised by the BBC comedy The Thick of It as the herbal-tea drinking publicist Stewart Pearson. Hilton was director of strategy for Cameron from 2010 to 2012, working alongside James O'Shaughnessy, the director of the Number 10 Policy Unit. His last memo advocated severely reducing the number of civil servants and further decreasing benefits. Hilton moved to California in 2012. Hilton is a co-founder and former CEO of Crowdpac.com, a Silicon Valley technology start-up company. In April 2016, Crowdpac initiated a beta service in the UK. Hilton resigned from Crowdpac in May 2018. Crowdpac also suspended fundraising for Republican Party candidates.
In May 2015, Hilton joined the UK research institute Policy Exchange as a visiting scholar. He is the author of the Sunday Times bestseller More Human: Designing A World Where People Come First, published in May 2015. It advocates smaller, more human-scale organisations and is critical of large government and business, including factory farms and banks. With Giles Gibbons, Hilton co-authored Good Business: Your World Needs You, published in 2002. He spent a year as a visiting fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution, has been a scholar at Stanford's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, and has taught at Stanford's Hasso Plattner Institute of Design. In 2023, Hilton initiated Golden Together, a bipartisan research institute, with Lanhee Chen and Gloria Romero. The same year, he proposed a ballot initiative designed to reduce the housing shortage in California. The measure would prohibit private lawsuits related to the California Environmental Quality Act and cap impact fees paid by homebuilders and developers. The San Francisco Chronicle's Joe Garofoli termed the ballot initiative a "developer giveaway", noting that it would give developers two of their major desires, but also that it may help to stabilise construction workforces and draw more attention to housing issues in California. The measure failed to qualify for the November 2024 ballot because his campaign and organizers did not raise enough money to collect the required ~546,651 valid voter signatures by the mid-May 2024 deadline.
In November 2016, writing for Fox News, Hilton announced his endorsement for Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. Starting in 2017, he presented the weekly show The Next Revolution on Fox News Channel. On 1 June 2023 Fox News announced that The Next Revolution would be ending its run as Hilton began "to focus on his new California non-partisan policy organization". Hilton remains with the network as a contributor.
In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States and soon after social distancing measures and lockdowns were implemented, Hilton recommended that President Donald Trump end the measures. Hilton criticised "our ruling class and their TV mouthpieces [for] whipping up fear over this virus". Hilton suggested "the cure could be worse than the disease"; or more specifically that the long-term public health consequences resulting from the economic damage of a lockdown would be worse than the short-term public health consequences of the virus itself. Trump later appeared to mimic what Hilton said in one of his tweets. In January 2021, Hilton asserted that the Wuhan Institute of Virology was the most likely source of the COVID-19 virus and claimed that Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and chief medical advisor to the president, commissioned the work that resulted in the virus's development. PolitiFact described Hilton's claims as "rely[ing] on a series of unsubstantiated allegations to spin a conspiracy theory about the virus being a lab creation".
